Biomarkers · Cardiac & Hemodynamics
Galectin-3
Lower values go with lower risk of death. No risk curve catalogued yet.
Published risk of death1.10×per 1 SD increase in galectin-3 (95% CI 1.05–1.14) · Random-effects meta-analysis of 18 studies (32,350 participants; heart failure patients and general population combined), mean age 57.3
What else moves this marker
They describe those study groups, not an individual, and an association is not a cause.
Diseases and conditions
| What | Effect on the marker | Comparison · population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ↑ Diabetic nephropathy · DN patients vs controls, serum galectin-3 | SMD +1.1 (95% CI 0.63 to 1.57) | diabetic nephropathy vs control patients · 9 studies, 3137 patients | meta analysis · PMID 37291488 |
Genetic predisposition
| What | Effect on the marker | Comparison · population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ↕ ABO locus (rs644234) · variance in plasma galectin-3 explained by the ABO locus | +3.8% | proportion of plasma galectin-3 variance explained · 3776 discovery subjects (HapMap-imputed) plus 3516 follow-up | gwas · PMID 23056639 |