What studies found when this marker was changed
They describe what happened in those study groups, not a recommendation. See all catalogued interventions.
Measured changes in Estradiol-to-SHBG Ratio, study by study
2 effects with a numeric size, each from one study arm: the dot is the reported change, the line its 95% interval where one was given. Study results in the groups studied, not predictions for a person.
| Type | Intervention | Reported effect | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lifestyle | 5 ounces of white wine daily for 3 weeks (vs 6 oz white grape juice) in postmenopausal ER+ breast cancer survivors taking aromatase inhibitors | Free estradiol index changed by -0.7% (95% CI -2% to 0.7%) with daily wine vs grape juice over 3 weeks (not significant) | RCT | Mostofsky E, et al. Breast Cancer Res. 2025. Effect of daily alcohol intake on… |
Things that worsen it
| Type | Condition or exposure | Reported effect | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| diet | Calorie-restricted diet targeting ~10% weight loss by 6 months then maintenance to 12 months in frail, obese men aged >=65 | Free estradiol index fell by 0.39 pmol/nmol (diet) and 0.52 pmol/nmol (diet+exercise) from baseline at 12 months, with weight loss of 10.1 kg and 9.1 kg | RCT | Armamento-Villareal R, et al. J Nutr Health Aging. 2016. Effect of Lifestyle… |
What else moves this marker
They describe those study groups, not an individual, and an association is not a cause.
Genetic predisposition
| What | Effect on the marker | Comparison · population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ↑ CYP19 (aromatase) intron 4 TTTA repeat, A2 allele ([TTTA]7) · A2 allele carriers vs non-carriers; free estradiol index | ratio 1.106 | A2 allele present (0.52) vs absent (0.47), free estradiol index · Women aged >=70 years, Western Australia; A2 allele present in 27% | cross sectional · PMID 15613678 |
Sources
- See the catalogue entry in the research dashboard.
Related markers: Adiponectin · C-peptide · Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEA-S) · Free Triiodothyronine (Free T3) · Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) · Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D · Serum Cortisol · Serum Folate